Indefinite article– Noaniq artikl Ingliz tilida noaniq artikllar a va an

The war in Vietnam was terrible. – Vetnamdagi urush dahshatli bo’lgan edi.
3. Peace – tinchlik so’zi umumiy ma’noda kelganda oldidan artikl ishlatilmaydi.
Peace is the most sacred. - Tinchlik eng muqaddas ne’mat.
● Peace so’zi oldidan sifat kelsa noaniq artikl ishlatiladi.
The people all over the world want a lasting peace. – Butun dunyodagi kishilar boqiy tinchlik istaydilar.
● Aynan bir joydagi tinchlik haqida gap ketganda Peace so’zi oldidan aniq artikl the ishlatiladi.
We must appreciate the peace in our country. – Biz mamlakatimizdagi tinchlikning qadriga yetishimiz kerak.
14. Narsa-predmet nomi ixtiro ma’nosida kelganda, ular oldidan aniq artikl the ishlatiladi. Esingizda bo’lsin ixtiro ma’nosida kelganda otlar odatda birlikda bo’ladi. Narsa-predmetlar ixtiro ma’nosida kelganda gapda to invent, to make, to discover, to develop fe’llari ishlatiladi.
Alexandr Bell invented the telephone.
The radio was invented by A.Popov.
The wheel was developed in the Bronze Age.
The lazer was invented in the 20 ^thcentury
● Lekin narsa-predmet nomi ixtiro ma’nosida emas oddiy buyum sifatida kelganda gapdagi ma’nosiga qarab ular oldidan noaniq artikl ham aniq artikl ham ishlatilishi mumkin.
I bought a radio. – Men radio sotib oldim.
The telephone is in the kitchen. – Telefon oshxonada.
I need a wheel for my cart. – Aravamga bitta g’ildirak kerak.
15. Qadimiy obidalar, yodgorliklar, monumentlar oldidan aniq artikl the ishlatiladi. Chunki ular dunyoda yagona hisoblanadi.
The Great Wall of China/The Kremlin/The Lincoln Memorial/The White House/The Washington Memorial/ The Temple of Heaven/The Eiffel Tower/The Statue of Liberty/The Tower of London/The Sphinx/The Taj-Mahal/ The Grand Canyon/The Pyramids
16. Tarixiy davrlar nomi oldidan aniq artikl the ishlatiladi.
The Stone Age/the Bronze Age/ the Iron Age/the Paleolithic/the Mezolithic/the Ice Age/ the Jurassic Period/ the Middle Ages/the Dark Ages
17. Geografik hududlar nomi oldidan the ishlatiladi.
The North Pole/The South Pole/The Northern Hemisphere/The Southern Hemisphere/The Far East
The Middle East/the Highlands/the Lowlands
18. Mashhur shaxslarga berilgan ta’riflar oldidan the ishlatiladi.
Mark Twain, the famous American writer, died 1910. = The famous American writer M.Twain died in 1910.
Alisher Navoi, the great Uzbek poet, was born in Herat. = The great Uzbek poet A.Navoi was born in Herat.
Confucius the Chinese philosopher died in 900.
NOTE: Mashhur shaxslar, yozuvchilar, faylasuflar, tarixchilar va shoirlar ismi oldidan writer, author, philosopher, historian, poet kabi so’zlar ishlatilganda ularning nomi oldidan aniq artikl the ishlatiladi.