Review of vowels three factors for the description of English vowels



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3. Word Stress - Sentence Stress

LANGUAGE ASPECTS SCIENCE

  • LANGUAGE ASPECTS SCIENCE
  • XTA-23-CU
  • group student Sirojiddinova Zebo

WORD STRESS & SENTENCE STRESS

REVIEW OF VOWELS

  • Three factors for the description of English vowels
  • I. The height of the body of the tongue –
  • highest point of tongue (vertical axis);
  • II. The front-back position of the tongue –
  • highest point of tongue (horizontal axis);
  • III. The degree of lip rounding - lip posture
  • The height of the body of the tongue

THE FRONT-BACK POSITION OF THE TONGUE

DESCRIPTION OF THE VOWELS

  • Front & Central Vowels
  • /:/ high, front, unrounded vowel
  • // lower high, front, unrounded vowel
  • /e/ mid, front, unrounded vowel
  • /æ/ low, front, unrounded vowel
  • /:/ mid, central, unrounded vowel
  • /ə/ mid, central, unrounded vowel

Back Vowels

  • Back Vowels
  • /:/ low, back, unrounded vowel
  • // low, back, rounded vowel
  • /:/ mid-low, back, rounded vowel
  • /u/ lower high, back, rounded vowel
  • /u:/ high, back, rounded vowel
  • // lower mid, back, unrounded vowel

UNIT 8: WORD STRESS

  • English is a stress timed language
  • The English language is often referred to as stress-timed. Stress in a spoken sentence occurs at regular intervals and the time to say something depends on the number of stressed syllables rather than the number of syllables itself.
  • 1 2 3 4
  • 1 and 2 and 3 and 4
  • 1 and a 2 and a 3 and a 4
  • 1 and then a 2 and then a 3 and then a 4

WORD STRESS

  • A word stress means a prominent syllable
  • word
  • pattern
  • tea.cher
  • • .
  • beau.ti.ful
  • • . .
  • un.der.stand
  • . . •
  • con.ti.nue
  • . • .

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