got, has got ham ishlatiladi:
I’ve got (have got) to do it.
Men buni qilishga majburman.
He’s got (has got) to write it.
U buni yozishi kerak.
12. To have fe’li to have + ot (yoki olmosh) + Past Participle birik-
masida ishlatiladi va ish-harakat ega tomonidan emas, ega uchun boshqa shaxs tomonidan bajarilishini ifodalaydi: have has had + ot (olmosh) + P. P. shall have will have I have my hair cut at this hairdres-
ser’s.
Men shu sartaroshxonada soch ol-
diraman.
I had my watch repaired yester-
day.
Kecha men soatimni tuzatdim.
I shall have the letters posted im-
mediately.
Men xatlarni zudlik bilan jo‘na-
taman.
Bu birikmada Simple Present va Simple Pastning so‘roq va bo‘lishsiz
shakllari to do fe’lining tegishli shakllari yordamida yasaladi:
Do you have your hair cut at this hairdresser’s?
I don’t have my hair cut at this hairdresser’s.
Did you have the letters posted yesterday?
I didn’t have the letters posted yesterday.
13. To have fe’li
to have + ot (yoki olmosh) + to + V birikmasida
ish latiladi va niyatni, maqsadni, xohishni ifodalaydi:
I have something to tell you.
Mening sizga aytadigan gapim bor.
I have a new book to show you.
Menda sizga ko‘rsatadigan yangi
ki tob bor.
So‘roq va bo‘lishsiz shakllari to do fe’lisiz yasaladi:
Have youanything to tell me?
I haven’t anything to tell you.
Izoh: AQSHda to havening Simple Present va Simple Pastdagi so‘roq va bo‘lishsiz
shakllari to do fe’lining shakllari yordamida yasaladi, Buyuk Britaniyada ham shunga
moyillik bor.
