Lesson 5 Enhancing Pronunciation through Phonemes and Phonetic Teaching Methods



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Lesson 5 Enhancing Pronunciation through Phonemes and Phonetic Teaching

Lesson 5

Enhancing Pronunciation through Phonemes and Phonetic Teaching Methods

Introduction

Pronunciation is also termed as the method of producing certain sounds within a language. In the instructional process of English, pronunciation is the key which is taught for language components such as new sounds, words, phrases, and sentences.

Key Components of Phonetics

  • Examines the physiological aspects of speech production.
  • Describes the organs and their movements involved in producing human sounds.
  • Explores how humans perceive speech sounds.
  • Studies the psychological and physiological processes of sound perception.

Relevance in Education:

  • Phonetics plays a crucial role in language education, especially in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) classes.
  • While senior high school curriculums touch on phonetics, in-depth understanding is often reserved for university-level education.

Integration in School Curriculum:

  • Emphasize the importance of introducing phonetics at the school level, particularly in EFL classes.
  • Early exposure to phonetics enhances students' pronunciation skills and overall language proficiency.

Systematically, the articulation of sounds in a language is associated with phonetics. English in this case, phonetics can be a method to avoid and to solve pronunciation errors of sounds through the speech organs, manner, place, and also the transcription which is familiar to say as IPA (International Phonetic Alphabets).

Although IPA may have its term in alphabets, there are 44 speech sounds considered to learn in phonetics. According to (Lintunen, 2015), phonetic transcription is a convenient and useful device that is used to describe speech. It takes notice of vowels and consonants as the phonemes. That is why phonetics is a useful method to work on a spoken dialogue system including pronunciation (Lison, 2012).


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