4-biletga javoblar 1. Sizlar bilan biz oldingi darsimizda Present Continuous – Hozirgi davomli zamon haqida gaplashgan edik. Bugungi mavzuimiz Present Simple – Hozirgi oddiy zamon. Biz Present Simple zamonini doimiy yoki qaytarilib turadigan ish harakatga nisbatan ishlatamiz. Masalan: I go to school everyday. Men har kuni maktabga boraman. You work at the hospital. Siz shifoxonada ishlaysiz.
Biz Present Simple zamonida 3-shaxs birlik (he, she, it)dan keyin keladigan fe’llar uchun -s yoki -es qo’shimchalarini qo’shamiz. He goes to school everyday My mother (she) works at the hospital.
Present simple yasash uchun quyidagi formuladan foydalanamiz:
He + goes + to school everyday Inkor gap yasaganimizda egadan keyin do not (do’nt) yoki does not (doesn’t) qo’yamiz. I don’t like ice cream Tom (he) doesn’t work at school So’roq gap yasaganimizda esa biz doim egadan oldinga Do yoki III-shaxs birlik uchun Does ni qo’yamiz. Do you work at the hospital? Does she speak English? III shaxs birlikka s yoki es qo’shamiz deb aytdik. Agar fe’limiz ss, sh, ch, x, o bilan tugasa es qo’shamiz.rushes brush – brushes do – does
undosh harf + y bilan tugasa ies qo’shamiz. cry – cries fly – flies
qolgan undosh harflar bilan tugasa s qo’shamiz. know – knows walk – walks
2. I have a lot of friends. Most of them are classmates. My best friend called Andrey. He is fourteen. He lives with his parents not far from the school.